Salaria Kea
Salaria Kea
1913-1990
By Peter Neil Carroll
She stood out, the one African American woman
to serve in the Spanish Civil War, a nurse who
spoke her mind, fought racism, saved lives.
She’d been raised in Akron, Ohio, a segregated
society, black children banned from sports and
certain restaurants, seating at the movies.
I accepted it. I thought that was the world.
I wasn’t in heaven, this was the earth.
She studied nursing at Harlem Hospital,
dared protest northern-style Jim Crow,
once turning over a fully set “white table.”
When Ohio River flooded, she offered to
help the Red Cross. They replied the color
of her skin was more trouble than she was worth.
Why not Spain? a friend suggested. So Salaria
enlisted. What? someone asked, Spain, alone?
I wasn’t born twins, she said. I have to go alone.
Those were busy days. So much to do, so little
with which to do. She did find time to fall in
love, an Irish patient named Reilly, married him
at Villa Paz hospital, where they survived
bombings and she brought him back to Ohio.
Peter Neil Carroll’s new collection of poetry, Sketches from Spain: Homage to the Abraham Lincoln Brigade (Main Street Rag Press, 2024) draws mini-biographies of about 80 American volunteer anti-fascists who fought against three dictators: Franco, Mussolini, Hitler.