How Racism Has Shaped Welfare Policy in America Since 1935
The Conversation
Racial and ethnic differences in wealth show extreme vulnerability of some nonwhite households in Los Angeles. The authors estimate that the typical U.S.-born black or Mexican family has just 1 percent of the wealth of a typical white family in Los Angeles -- or one cent for every dollar of wealth held by the average white family in the metro area. Koreans hold 7 cents and Vietnamese possess 17 cents for every dollar of wealth owned by comparable white families.
Based on five years of ethnography, archival research, census data analysis, and interviews, Police, Power, and the Production of Racial Boundaries reveals how the LAPD, city prosecutors, and business owners struggled to control who should be considered “dangerous” and how they should be policed in Los Angeles.
Charlie Sifford, the man characterized as the Jackie Robinson of golf for his heroic efforts to break the racial barrier in this country's most segregated sport, died at 92 on February 3rd. Sifford rose from being a caddy in his home state of North Carolina to become the first Black player to gain membership in the Professional Golfers Association of America (PGA), which wasn't forced to drop its "Caucasians only" clause until 1961.
“To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose.” This is the season and time when we should be resolved to continue seeking justice together and not let those with blind biases distract, diminish, or divide us. The way to honor those who defend our liberties with their lives—as did my father and grandfather—is not to curtail liberty, but to exercise it fully in pursuit of a just and peaceful society.
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